Psychological Basis
From the beginning of 1930th intensive research of the personality psychology on the basis of multifactor methods is developed. In one of these investigations, carried out by Illinois University Professor of psychology Raymond B.Cattell, has been undertaken attempt of unbiased (not determined by preliminary hypotheses) and as full as possible revealing of the fundamental variables being found in diverse features of the personality, expressed in ordinary language. These deep features received by means of factorial analysis have formed the stable structure and have been named by R.Cattell "primary source personality traits". For quantitative measurement of expressiveness of discovered factors, personality test - the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16 PF) has been created, for the first time published in 1949.
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